Shrimp with Cellophane Noodles Recipe, Spotlight on Cellophane Noodles, Shopping for Frozen Shrimp, Control Blood Pressure to Reduce Dementia Risk and The Longevity Benefits of Varied Exercise

Looking for a change of pace for dinner? Thai cuisine boasts a wide array of flavorful dishes that are often simple to make and totally satisfying. Shrimp with cellophane noodles cooks up in under a half hour, from prep to finish. This edition’s health news includes ways to reduce dementia risk as well as to increase lifespan.

Shrimp with Cellophane Noodles

• Shrimp with Cellophane Noodles

  This classic Thai dish is a delicious one-pot meal that also happens to be gluten free. High-quality wild-caught frozen shrimp make a great option; let them defrost overnight in the fridge.

  Ingredients

  • 8 ounces cellophane (mung bean) noodles
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 3 tablespoons oyster sauce
  • 1 tablespoon toasted sesame oil
  • 1 tablespoon brown sugar
  • 1 pound large shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 cups homemade or low-sodium store-bought chicken broth
  • 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil, plus more for the pot
  • 1 tablespoon freshly grated ginger
  • 2 tablespoons minced garlic
  • 6 scallions, trimmed and sliced into small pieces
  • 1/3 cup each finely chopped fresh cilantro and peanuts (optional)
  • Lime wedges

  Directions

  Step 1

  Soak the noodles in a large bowl of fresh water at room temperature to soften, about 15 minutes. 

  Step 2

  In a separate bowl, whisk together the soy and oyster sauces, sesame oil, and sugar. Transfer 2 tablespoons of the mix to another bowl along with the shrimp and black pepper; toss well. 

  Step 3

  Add the broth to the bowl with the remaining soy sauce mixture.

  Step 4

  Once the noodles have softened, drain and use kitchen shears to cut the strands into thirds. Lightly brush a large Dutch oven with olive oil and heat it to medium-high heat. When hot, add the 2 tablespoons olive oil, ginger, garlic, and scallions and sauté until fragrant, about 3 minutes. Stir in the noodles and then spread out in an even layer. Top with an even layer of shrimp, drizzling on any shrimp marinade from the bowl, then slowly add the broth mixture. Turn the heat down to a simmer and cover the pot. Simmer for 10 minutes or until the shrimp and the noodles are cooked through. To serve, spoon equal amounts into deep bowls and top with cilantro and peanuts, if using, and a lime wedge.

  Yields 4 servings

Healthy Ingredient Spotlight

Cellophane Noodles

Cellophane noodles are an unusual type of noodle because they’re made from mung beans, sweet potato, or tapioca rather than wheat. They also go by many names, including glass noodles, bean thread, or Chinese vermicelli. While they’re generally gluten free, be sure to check labels to see whether they were made in the same facility as any gluten products to avoid any potential cross-contamination.

The noodles come dried and should be soaked according to the recipe or package instructions before cooking. You know they’re done when they’re transparent and soft but take care not to overcook them or else they’ll become mushy. Like many types of noodles, they take on the flavors of other ingredients in a recipe, so they lend themselves to many cuisines. 

Quick Kitchen Nugget

Shopping for Frozen Shrimp

Buying flash-frozen shrimp is a great choice because it can often be fresher than “fresh” shrimp. But there are many types of frozen shrimp available, so it’s important to be selective. First and foremost, choose wild-caught, not farm-raised, shrimp. Look for certifications from the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) or Aquaculture Stewardship Council (ASC); these show that the shrimp were sustainably sourced, are traceable, and were harvested from healthy populations with minimal environmental impact before being individually quick frozen (or IQF)—shrimp frozen separately won’t be clumped in a block. For more convenience, look for frozen shrimp that’s already been shelled and deveined—when you buy a pound, you’re getting the full pound. A pound of shrimp with the shell nets only about 13 ounces of meat. 

For Your Best Health 

Control Blood Pressure to Reduce Dementia Risk

Researchers examined two known risk factors for developing dementia—one genetic and one relating to blood vessel damage in the brain. They wanted to know how much a person’s dementia risk might increase if they had both factors. In their study, published in the journal Annals of Neurology, they found that while the likelihood of developing dementia does rise if a person has both risk factors, there is a silver lining: The vascular component is within a person’s control, offering a route for minimizing dementia risk even if they have higher genetic risk.

“Our study addressed whether these two known risk factors act additively or multiplicatively to increase the risk of incident all-cause dementia,” says senior author Adam de Havenon, MD, associate professor of neurology at Yale School of Medicine. “We wanted to show that controlling vascular risk factors like high blood pressure could prevent harmful brain changes, meaning that even those with bad genetic luck could avoid the worst outcomes.”

The study used data from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study and the UK Biobank. The team assessed two measures: white matter hyperintensity (WMH) and whether a person was a carrier of the ε4 variant of the APOE gene. WMH are lesions, or scar tissue areas, in the brain that show up as bright white spots on an MRI. They’re associated with damage to the small blood vessels in the brain, which can be caused by high blood pressure and can accumulate over time. The APOE gene encodes for a protein involved in transporting fat, such as cholesterol. When people have the ε4 variant, they carry a higher risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease.

The researchers found that participants with both a high WMH burden and at least one APOE ε4 allele faced elevated dementia risk compared to those with neither risk factor. These effects, however, were additive rather than multiplicative, meaning each factor contributed its own risk increase rather than also exacerbating the effect of the other factor. “This tells us something really important,” Dr. de Havenon explained. “Even if you’ve been dealt a bad genetic hand with APOE ε4, you’re not destined for dementia. The vascular component is modifiable.”

For instance, the health factors that can contribute to the development of WMH can be prevented or slowed through blood pressure management, diabetes control, and other cardiovascular interventions, he explained. “It’s really a two-hit scenario,” said Dr. de Havenon. “If you have APOE ε4 and you don’t take care of your vascular health, then you’re in a high-risk group. But having the APOE ε4 genotype is not a foregone conclusion for developing dementia later in life. Our analysis suggests that while the gene increases risk, the ultimate outcome is highly dependent on other factors. My hope is that people who find out they have this genetic mutation will be very serious about their vascular risk factors.”

Fitness Flash

The Longevity Benefits of Varied Exercise

It’s well known that physical activity levels have consistently been linked with lower mortality, but there’s been limited evidence about the role of specific physical activities, each of which can have distinct benefits. What had been unclear was whether long-term engagement in multiple physical activities has additional benefits. To answer that question, an international team of researchers analyzed physical activity data that spans more than 30 years from over 111,000 participants in the Nurses’ Health Study and the Health Professionals Follow-Up Study. 

Their study, published in BMJ Medicine, found that regularly engaging in a variety of physical activities may be the best way to prolong your lifespan. Specifically, participants with the broadest range of physical activities had a 19% lower risk of death from all causes and a 13%-14% lower risk of death from heart disease, respiratory disease, cancer, and other causes. Activities included walking, running, racquet sports, bicycling, rowing, swimming, and weight training. Only swimming couldn’t be identified as a known contributor to these results because it wasn’t possible to determine the intensity at which participants swam; further study is needed. On the other hand, the researchers confirmed the importance of weight training, a non-aerobic form of exercise that helps maintain muscle mass.

Their findings support the notion that engaging in a diverse range of physical activity types, alongside increasing total physical activity levels, may help reduce the risk of premature death and extend lifespan, adding a crucial new dimension to the advice to stay active: Variety is just as important as volume.

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Chicken Noodle Soup Recipe, Spotlight on Parsnips, Defatting Stock, High-fat Cheese and Dementia Risk plus Fitness Trends

So many of the recipes in The Olive Oil Hunter Newsletter and my e-cookbooks call for chicken stock. Yes, there are good-quality store brands, but nothing compares to homemade. The recipe is simple, and though stock requires monitoring over four hours, one batch can make enough for many recipes. It freezes perfectly, so you’ll always have some when you need it. And with a few more ingredients it becomes a delicious meal. Also in this edition, I’m sharing a surprising study on a potential benefit of high-fat cheese and the American College of Sports Medicine’s 2026 exercise trend report, with popular ways to stay fit and active.

Chicken Noodle Soup

• Chicken Noodle Soup

  Often called Jewish penicillin, homemade chicken soup is soothing whether you’re feeling under the weather or just want to shake off winter’s chill. This recipe yields at least 4 quarts of stock and most of the fixings for a chicken soup dinner—that’s why I use a whole bird and not just parts.

  Ingredients

  • 2 pounds large carrots, trimmed, peeled, and cut into large chunks
  • 6 large celery stalks, trimmed and cut into chunks
  • 1 large onion, peeled and quartered
  • 4 parsnips, trimmed, peeled, and cut into large chunks
  • 4 fresh flat-leaf parsley sprigs 
  • 4 fresh dill sprigs
  • 1 tablespoon coarse sea salt
  • 20 black peppercorns
  • One 4- or 5-pound chicken, quartered
  • One 12-ounce bag of egg noodles
  • Extra virgin olive oil for drizzling

  Directions

  Step 1

  Place the vegetables and herbs in a large stockpot and add water to cover them by about 4 inches. Add the salt and peppercorns and bring to a boil. Lower the heat, cover the pot with a lid, and cook at a low boil for 2 hours. 

  Step 2

  Add the chicken and cook for another 2 hours with the lid slightly ajar. The chicken should readily fall off the bones when done.

  Step 3

  Use tongs to transfer the carrots, parsnips, celery, and chicken to a large bowl; let cool slightly. Remove and discard the chicken skin and bones. Set the meat and vegetables aside. 

  Step 4

  Strain the broth to remove the herbs, any bits of onion, and peppercorns. Return 8 cups to the stockpot and keep warm. Let the rest cool to room temperature.

  Step 5

  Cook the egg noodles according to package directions. When ready, strain and divide among 6 soup bowls. Add some chicken and vegetables and ladle in broth. Drizzle with olive oil and serve.

  Step 6

  To store the rest of the stock: Ladle the room-temperature broth into freezer-safe containers. See Quick Kitchen Nugget in my weekly newsletter for removing fat if desired. Keep what you’ll use during the coming 7 to 10 days in the fridge and freeze the rest, labeling each lid with the contents and date.

  Yields 6 soup servings plus 6 to 8 quarts of stock

Healthy Ingredient Spotlight

Parsnips

Parsnips are the often-overlooked member of the carrot family, though they’re even sweeter than their orange cousin, especially when cooked—they add great richness to any broth.

High in fiber, parsnips are good sources of potassium and vitamins C and folate and have both anti-inflammatory and antifungal properties.

Look for parsnips that are firm and have a slightly off-white or ivory color—if they’ve turned yellow, they’re old. Store them in the fridge as you would carrots: in a crisper drawer wrapped in a cloth veggie bag or, if placed in a plastic bag, with a paper towel to soak up excess moisture.

To prep before using, cut off the tops and tips as needed. You can leave on the peel if it’s mostly unblemished or peel lightly as needed.

Quick Kitchen Nugget

Defatting Stock 

Removing excess fat from stock doesn’t negatively affect its flavor; in fact, it can make the chicken taste more pronounced. The easiest way is to chill the stock in the fridge once it’s cooled to room temperature; wait a few hours or overnight, then use a slotted spoon to scoop out and discard the fat that has risen to the top and solidified. At this point, you can use the stock for another dish and/or freeze the containers for future use. 

For Your Best Health 

Say Cheese

According to a study published in the December 2025 issue of Neurology, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology, people who eat higher amounts of full-fat cheese and cream may be less likely to develop dementia later in life. The findings point to a connection between these foods and dementia risk, but they do not prove that eating high-fat dairy prevents dementia. 

High-fat cheeses are defined as having more than 20% fat and include common types such as cheddar, Brie, and Gouda. High-fat creams generally contain 30% to 40% fat and include whipping cream, double cream, and clotted cream. In grocery stores, these products are often sold as “full-fat” or “regular” options.

“For decades, the debate over high-fat versus low-fat diets has shaped health advice, sometimes even categorizing cheese as an unhealthy food to limit,” said Emily Sonestedt, PhD, of Lund University in Sweden. “Our study found that some high-fat dairy products may actually lower the risk of dementia, challenging some long-held assumptions about fat and brain health.”

The research team analyzed dietary and health data from 27,670 adults in Sweden. At the beginning of the study, participants were an average of 58 years old. They were followed for about 25 years, during which time 3,208 people were diagnosed with dementia.

To track eating habits, participants recorded everything they consumed over the course of one week. They also answered questions about how frequently they ate specific foods during the previous several years and discussed their food preparation methods with researchers.

One part of the analysis focused on the daily consumption of high-fat cheese. Researchers compared people who ate 50 grams or more per day with those who ate less than 15 grams per day. Fifty grams of cheese is roughly equal to two slices of cheddar or about half a cup of shredded cheese and is approximately 1.8 ounces. A typical “recommended” serving of cheese is 1 ounce.

By the end of the study period, 10% of participants who ate higher amounts of high-fat cheese had developed dementia compared with 13% of those who ate less. After accounting for differences in age, sex, education, and overall diet quality, the researchers found that higher cheese consumption was associated with a 13% lower risk of dementia.

When specific forms of dementia were examined, the association was strongest for vascular dementia. People who consumed more high-fat cheese had a 29% lower risk of developing this type.

The researchers also observed a lower risk of Alzheimer’s disease among participants who ate more high-fat cheese, but this pattern was only seen in those who did not carry the APOE e4 gene variant, a genetic risk factor for Alzheimer’s.

The study also looked at the consumption of high-fat cream. Researchers compared people who consumed 20 or more grams per day with those who did not consume any. Twenty grams is about 1.4 tablespoons of heavy whipping cream. A recommended serving is about 1-2 tablespoons.

After making similar adjustments for health and lifestyle factors, the researchers found that the daily consumption of high-fat cream was linked to a 16% lower risk of dementia compared with consuming none.

Not all dairy foods showed the same relationship with dementia risk. The researchers found no association between dementia and the consumption of low-fat cheese, low-fat cream, high- or low-fat milk, butter, or fermented milk, which includes yogurt, kefir, and buttermilk. “These findings suggest that when it comes to brain health, not all dairy is equal,” said Dr. Sonestedt. “While eating more high-fat cheese and cream was linked to a reduced risk of dementia, other dairy products and low-fat alternatives did not show the same effect. More research is needed to confirm our study results and further explore whether consuming certain high-fat dairy truly offers some level of protection for the brain.”

One limitation of the study is that all participants lived in Sweden, which means the results may not apply to people in other countries. Dr. Sonestedt noted that dietary habits differ between regions. In Sweden, cheese is often eaten uncooked, while in the United States, cheese is frequently heated or eaten alongside meat. Because of these differences, she emphasized that similar studies should also be carried out in the United States.

Fitness Flash

Exercise: Trending Up

The American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) recently published its latest fitness trends forecast based on a survey of 2,000 clinicians, researchers, and exercise professionals in the fitness industry in the ACSM Health & Fitness Journal. 

“We’ve seen dramatic changes in fitness trends over the last two decades, and this milestone gives us a long-term perspective of how the field has evolved and impacted health and fitness,” said Cayla R. McAvoy, PhD, ACSM-certified exercise physiologist, and lead author of 2026 ACSM Worldwide Fitness Trends: Future Directions of the Health and Fitness Industry. 

Survey findings offer both snapshots of current practices and insights into new priorities and growth areas across the health and fitness industry. Here are the top 10 trends for 2026. 

1. Wearable technology. This continues to evolve, with advanced biosensors now capturing indicators such as fall or crash detection, heart rhythm, blood pressure, blood glucose, and skin temperature. These are particularly important for a wide demographic, ranging from patients in rehabilitation and fitness beginners to athletes and aging adults. 

“Wearable technology is a powerful tool to track fitness and health. While some data is useful and accurate, some metrics may be experimental or unreliable. Data is often useful for tracking patterns or changes over time, and certified exercise professionals can provide support on how to interpret the information.”—Sarah M. Camhi, PhD, FACSM, ACSM-EP

2. Fitness programs for older adults. The baby boomer generation includes 73 million Americans, all of whom will be over age 65 by 2030, intensifying the demand for age-appropriate evidence-based exercise options. According to the 2023 IHRSA US Health & Fitness Consumer Report, adults 65 and older were visiting gyms and studios more often than any other age group. 

“Physical activity is especially critical for older adults, as evidence consistently links regular exercise to the prevention and management of age-related conditions. Effective programs should be safe, enjoyable, and designed to enhance functional capacity in activities of daily living.”—Jennifer Turpin Stanfield, MA, ACSM-EP 

3. Exercise for weight management. This trend now includes increases in the use of obesity management medications such as GLP-1 RA. Exercise remains essential to long-term weight management by supporting lean mass, physical function, and metabolic health. Research shows that individuals who continue to exercise during pharmacologic treatment maintain greater fat loss and preserve more lean mass after stopping medication than those using medication alone. 

“Weight loss drugs may reduce muscle, which can harm health. Exercise may preserve muscle, boost strength, and improve physical function, but research is still ongoing.”—Dr. Camhi

4. Mobile exercise apps. These deliver on-demand, scheduled, live-streamed, or recorded workouts, offering users the convenience and flexibility to exercise anytime, anywhere. In 2024, more than 345 million people used fitness apps, generating more than 850 million downloads. Mobile apps can promote exercise adherence by offering convenience, structure, and self-monitoring tools. 

“The widespread use of smartphones and wearables has made mobile exercise apps highly accessible. These apps can track activity, support goal setting, provide on-demand classes, and facilitate social competition, making them a promising tool for promoting regular physical activity. Their overall effectiveness, however, depends on user engagement and program quality.”—Ms. Stanfield

5. Balance, flow, and core strength. This trend is a key component of a balanced fitness regimen, bridging movement quality and mental well-being. 

“Building strength in the core, improving balance, and engaging in mindfulness-based training are key to overall movement quality, injury prevention, and long-term health.”—Rachelle Reed, PhD, ACSM-EP  

“Pilates, yoga, and core training are resonating across generations. Their popularity reflects a broader industry shift toward longevity, holistic health, and mind-body integration.”—Dr. McAvoy

6. Exercise for mental health. Each year in the US, more than one in five adults report experiencing a mental health condition, reinforcing the importance of movement-based strategies that support emotional well-being. Certain formats may be especially appropriate: Resistance training reduces depressive symptoms, while low-intensity mindfulness-based formats such as yoga may offer additional value for stress reduction and emotional well-being. 

“Regular exercise is one of the most effective strategies we have to improve mental health, build emotional resilience, and enhance overall well-being. Its impact could rival some traditional clinical interventions and is certainly a strong supportive intervention. This holds true not only for the general population, but also for vulnerable groups such as pregnant women, youth, and older adults.”—A’Naja M. Newsome, PhD, ACSM-CEP, EIM 

7. Traditional strength training. Despite its benefits, fewer than 30% of US adults meet the recommended guidelines for muscle-strengthening activity. Resistance exercises use free weights such as barbells, dumbbells, and kettlebells to improve muscular strength, endurance, and function. Strength training plays a key role in maintaining bone density, metabolic health, and mobility across the lifespan.

“Strength training has been thoroughly researched and has gained significant popularity as one of the most effective fitness strategies due to its proven effectiveness, safety, and appeal to individuals of all ages and fitness levels.”—Alexios Batrakoulis, PhD, FACSM, ACSM-EP, ACSM-CPT 

8. Data-driven technology. More than 70% of wearable users have reported applying their output data to inform exercise or recovery strategies, and exercise professionals can use biofeedback to tailor intensity, assess readiness, and reduce the risk of overtraining. 

“Real-time physiological data, such as heart rate variability and sleep patterns, is shaping how people train and recover. These tools allow for more personalized adjustments that improve results and reduce injury risk. The key is translating complex numbers into clear, actionable guidance.”—Dr. McAvoy 

9. Adult recreation and sports clubs. This trend reflects growing interest in activities that combine fitness with fun, flexibility, and social connection outside traditional gym settings. By emphasizing enjoyment, camaraderie, and consistent participation, adult recreation and sports clubs may help reduce barriers to exercise and improve long-term adherence. 

“Pickleball, running clubs, and adult leagues are bringing people back to exercise in fun, social ways. These activities are about connection as much as they are about fitness.”—Dr. McAvoy

10. Functional fitness training. The “fitness is function” movement includes strength, power, mobility, and endurance and is designed to improve physical performance in real-world activities. Programs often emphasize movements that transfer directly to daily life or a sport. 

“Functional fitness marks a shift toward movement-based health, supporting independence in older adults, translating strength into everyday capability, and reinforcing the preventive power of exercise. It is not just a trend, but a cornerstone of exercise prescription.”—Dr. Newsome

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